**1. Americans are experiencing a rising trend of loneliness:** Recent research reveals that the percentage of Americans without close friends has increased from 3% in the 1990s to 12% in 2021, leading to a national loneliness epidemic. Loneliness can have detrimental effects on both mental and physical health.
**2. Aristotle’s insights on friendship:** Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle categorized friendships into three types: utility-based, pleasure-based, and character-based. While character-based friendships are the most valuable, friendships based on utility or pleasure can still be fulfilling if both parties understand and benefit from the relationship.
**3. The value of casual friendships:** Maintaining deep friendships requires significant time and effort, which can be challenging for busy adults. However, Aristotle’s approach suggests that lighter, transactional friendships centered around shared interests or mutual help also hold value. These types of friendships are easier to form and maintain, alleviating the pressure on adult friendships.
## Supplemental Information ℹ️
The article emphasizes the importance of friendships for individuals’ well-being and highlights Aristotle’s perspective on the different types of friendships. It suggests that while cultivating deep, character-based friendships is essential, it’s also crucial to appreciate and nurture more casual connections based on utility or pleasure. By understanding the diverse nature of friendships, individuals can find fulfillment and combat loneliness in contemporary times.
### ELI35 💁
The article discusses how more Americans are feeling lonely, and it explores Aristotle’s ideas about different types of friendships. It suggests that while deep friendships are important, it’s also okay to have lighter, transactional friendships based on shared interests or mutual benefits. These friendships can still bring value and happiness to our lives, especially for busy adults.
#### Source 📚: https://www.inc.com/jessica-stillman/understanding-aristotles-3-types-of-friendship-can-help-you-beat-loneliness.html